Show that \(d\) divides \(n\) if and only if \(x^d - 1\) divides \(x^n - 1\text{.}\) Further show that \(\F_{p^d}\subseteq\F_{p^n}\) if and only if \(d\) divides \(n\text{.}\)
Suppose that \(K\) is a field and that it is not a perfect field. Prove that there exist irreducible inseparable polynomials over \(K\text{.}\) Conclude that there exist inseparable finite extensions of \(K\text{.}\)
Let \(K/F\) be field extension, and let \(F\) be a perfect field. Suppose that \(f(x)\in F[x]\) has no repeated irreducible factors in \(F[x]\text{.}\) Show that \(f(x)\) has no repeated irreducible factors in \(K[x]\text{.}\)